Here's a simplified explanation of DENTAL CAVITY FORMATION :

*Step 1: Plaque Formation*

- Bacteria in your mouth feed on sugary and starchy foods.
- They produce acid and form a sticky film called plaque.

*Step 2: Acid Attack*

- Plaque acid dissolves tooth enamel (outer layer).
- Enamel weakens, creating tiny microscopic holes that are clinically white spot lesion .

*Step 3: Enamel Decay*

- Acid continues to damage enamel.
- Small cavities (holes) form.

*Step 4: Dentin Decay*

- Cavities reach dentin (softer layer beneath enamel).
- Bacteria infect dentin, causing further decay.

*Step 5: Cavity Deepens*

- Decay spreads, reaching pulp (nerve and blood vessels).
- Pain and sensitivity increase.

*Prevention is key!*
- Brush twice a day
- Floss daily
- Limit sugary and acidic foods/drinks
- Visit dentist regularly
Remember, regular dental care can stop cavity formation and prevent more severe problems!

#dentalcaries #toothdecay #teethcavity

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