The Etruscans produced stunning art, built monumental tombs and created elaborate artefacts. Their culture was sophisticated and, in later years, heavily influenced by the Greek colonies on the Italian Peninsula. However, in spite of the huge amount of material culture the Etruscans left behind, experts have struggled to determine a geographic origin for them.
Some ancient writers saw them as native, others as migrating from Anatolia and there was at least one source that put their ancestors in the Aegean. Figuring out their origin is made more difficult by the Etruscan language which still hasn't been deciphered in its entirety but is thought to have been non-Indo-European.
Last year an ancient DNA study carried out on Etruscan individuals and other skeletal remains from the Italian Peninsula made some interesting finds and may finally have solved the mystery. Join me as I discuss evidence for the geographic origin of the Etruscans that's been found so far!
#Etruscans #history #Italy
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
01:15 Ancient Writers
06:32 DNA Study
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✨ REFERENCES
Posth, C., Zaro, V., Spyrou, M.A., Vai, S., Gnecchi-Ruscone, G.A., Modi, A., Peltzer, A., Mötsch, A., Nägele, K., Vågene, Å.J. and Nelson, E.A., 2021. The origin and legacy of the Etruscans through a 2000-year archeogenomic time transect. Science advances, 7(39).
Price, S., and Thonemann, P. (2011). The birth of classical Europe. A history from Troy to Augustine. London: Penguin Books.
✨ MUSIC CREDIT
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License code: YD3SKFJMVNDTLWEX
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
CC BY-NC 4.0 [ Ссылка ]
Locations of samples taken, credit: Posth, C. Figure 1 in paper referenced above.
CC BY-SA 4.0 [ Ссылка ]
Etruscan fresco, credit: Muesse.
CC BY-SA 3.0 [ Ссылка ]
Linguistic groups, credit: Dbachmann
Etruria, credit: NormanEinstein
Public domain
Etruscan inscription
The ETRUSCANS' Origins Might Surprise You! NEW DNA Evidence
Теги
etruscansetruscan languageitalic peoplesitalian peninsula historythe etruscans documentaryetruscan originsancient historyiron age italypre roman europepre roman italyhistoryancient dnaancient dna studiesancient writers of historyherodotus historiesthucydidesindo-european languagesnon indo european languagesclassical periodetruscan cultureetruscan civilizationetruscan civilization documentaryetruscan civilisationpelasgian history