This study explores the references to the world order of Bahá'u'lláh in Christian and Islamic scriptures. The Bahá'í Faith, which emerged in the 19th century, views itself as the latest stage in the progressive revelation of God's will to humanity. This study examines specific passages from the New Testament and the Qur'an that Bahá'ís believe foreshadow or predict the establishment of a new world order as described by Bahá'u'lláh. By analyzing these texts, the study aims to provide a scholarly understanding of the intertextual connections between the Bahá'í vision of world peace and the sacred texts of Christianity and Islam.
Introduction
The Bahá'í Faith, founded by Bahá'u'lláh, emphasizes the unity of religion and the progressive revelation of God's will through successive messengers. Bahá'ís believe that the teachings of Bahá'u'lláh are the fulfillment of prophecies found in earlier religious traditions, including Christianity and Islam. This study examines specific references in Christian and Islamic scriptures that Bahá'ís interpret as foreshadowing the establishment of a new world order as described by Bahá'u'lláh.
Methodology
This study employs a qualitative analysis of primary texts from the New Testament and the Qur'an. The analysis focuses on identifying and interpreting passages that Bahá'ís believe are relevant to the Bahá'í vision of a new world order. The study also draws on secondary sources and Bahá'í interpretations to provide context and depth to the analysis.
References to the World Order in Christian Scriptures
1. **The Kingdom of God**
One of the central themes in Christian scripture is the Kingdom of God, which is often interpreted as a future state of universal peace and justice.. Matthew 6:10 states:
"Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven." (Matthew 6:10, New International Version)
2. **The New Heaven and New Earth**
Revelation 21:1-5 describes a vision of a new heaven and a new earth, symbolizing a new era of peace and unity:
"Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more. And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, 'Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.'" (Revelation 21:1-4, English Standard Version)
3. **The Prince of Peace**
Isaiah 9:6-7 prophesies the birth of a child who will bring peace:
"For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this." (Isaiah 9:6-7, English Standard Version)
This passage foretells the coming of a figure who will bring about a lasting peace and just governance, aligning with the Bahá'í vision of a new world order.
References to the World Order in Islamic Scriptures
1. **The Day of Judgment**
The Qur'an describes the Day of Judgment, which is often interpreted as a time of significant transformation and the establishment of a new order. Surah Al-Mener inégalités and injustice:
"The Day the earth will be changed to a different earth, and so will be the heavens, and they will emerge before Allah, the One, the Irresistible." (Qur'an 14:48, Sahih International)
This passage suggests a transformation of the world, aligning with the Bahá'í vision of a new world order established by divine principles.
2. **The Establishment of Justice**
The Qur'an emphasizes the establishment of justice as a key feature of the new world order. Surah al-Nahl 16:97 states:
"Whoever does righteousness, whether male or female, while he is a believer - We will surely cause him to live a good life, and We will surely give them their reward [in the Hereafter] according to the best of what they used to do." (Qur'an 16:97, Sahih International)
This passage highlights the importance of justice and righteousness, which are central to the Bahá'í vision of a new world order.
3. **The Coming of a Just Ruler**
The Qur'an also foretells the coming of a just ruler who will establish peace and justice. Surah al-Qasas 28:5-6 states:
"And We wished to confer favor upon those who were oppressed in the land and make them leaders and make them inheritors." (Qur'an 28:5, Sahih International)
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