The Eiffel Tower, one of the most iconic structures in the world, stands tall in the heart of Paris. While many know it as a symbol of love and a must-see tourist attraction, there are countless fascinating details and hidden stories about this architectural marvel. Here are ten mind-blowing facts about the Eiffel Tower that you probably didn't know!
1. It Was Almost Torn Down!
Yes, you read that right. The Eiffel Tower was initially constructed as a temporary exhibit for the 1889 Exposition Universelle (World's Fair) to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. It was supposed to be dismantled after 20 years. However, its usefulness as a radiotelegraph station saved it from demolition.
2. A Controversial Beginning
When Gustave Eiffel's design was selected, many prominent Parisians, including artists and intellectuals, were outraged. They called it an eyesore and protested its construction. Famous writer Guy de Maupassant reportedly ate lunch at the tower's restaurant every day because it was the only place in Paris where he couldn't see the structure.
3. A Scientific Marvel
The Eiffel Tower isn't just a pretty face; it's also a pioneer in scientific endeavors. Gustave Eiffel allowed various scientific experiments to be conducted, including wind tunnel tests and radio transmissions. It played a crucial role in the development of radio communication.
4. It Changes Height!
The Eiffel Tower grows and shrinks with the weather. Due to the iron expanding and contracting with temperature changes, the tower can be up to 6 inches taller in the summer.
5. A Staggering Number of Steps
If you're up for a workout, climbing the Eiffel Tower's 1,665 steps to the top might be for you. However, most visitors prefer the elevator ride, which offers stunning views as you ascend.
6. A Wartime Secret
During World War II, when Hitler visited Paris, the French cut the lift cables of the Eiffel Tower so that he would have to climb the stairs if he wanted to reach the top. Hitler never made it up, symbolically keeping the Eiffel Tower unconquered by him.
7. Color Controversies
The Eiffel Tower has changed colors multiple times. Originally, it was reddish-brown. It has also been yellow and even a shade called "Venetian red." Today, it sports a color known as "Eiffel Tower Brown," which is repainted every seven years using 60 tons of paint.
8. A Popular Place for Proposals
With its breathtaking views and romantic ambiance, the Eiffel Tower is a popular spot for marriage proposals. Every year, countless couples get engaged at the top, making it a global symbol of romance.
9. A Home for the Rich and Famous
Did you know there's a secret apartment at the top of the Eiffel Tower? Gustave Eiffel built a small apartment for himself where he entertained guests like Thomas Edison. This apartment is now open to the public, offering a glimpse into Eiffel's private life.
10. It’s a Global Sensation
The Eiffel Tower is not just a Parisian treasure; it has inspired over 30 replicas around the world, including in Las Vegas, Tokyo, and even a small village in China. Its iconic design has made it a symbol of beauty and architectural ingenuity.
