Simulation of a M1A2 Abrams projectile hitting the frontal armor of T-80U.
120mm M829A2 APFSDS (4.9kg projectile, 4.6kg DU penetrator, ~21mm dia) at 1630 m/s
vs
T-80U hull front armor:
Kontakt-5 ERA (15mm HHA plate, 8 x 4S22 explosive elements)
+
50mm SHA + 35mm Glass Textolite + 50mm SHA + 35mm Glass Textolite + 50mm SHA at 68 degrees
120mm muzzle velocity (M829A2) - 1680 m/s. 1630 m/s refers to a distance of approximately 1 km.
SHA - Semi Hardened Steel (+400 BHN RHA)
The interior of the ERA block was simplified for technical reasons. Inside there are light brackets positioning explosive elements.
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