In the dynamic landscape of industry, the concept of industrial symbiosis can revolutionise resource utilisation. Industries and sectors can profit from establishing collaborations to share underutilised resources such as energy, by-products, waste, water, or infrastructures and logistics in a way that maximises their utility or minimises waste. By establishing symbiotic relations, industries can close the loop of resource use, reduce the environmental burden and costs of their operations and deliver social benefits such as new skills and jobs.
