Marco Polo's travels took him through a vast expanse of Asia, and his journey is chronicled in his book "Il Milione" (The Travels of Marco Polo). The exact details of his itinerary have been a subject of historical debate, and some aspects of his account may be embellished or based on hearsay. However, here is a general timeline of Marco Polo's travels:

1. **1271-1275:** Departure from Venice to the Middle East
- Venice, Italy
- Jerusalem, Israel
- Persia (modern-day Iran)

2. **1275-1278:** Overland journey to China via the Silk Road
- Bukhara (modern-day Uzbekistan)
- Samarkand (modern-day Uzbekistan)
- Pamir Mountains
- Taklamakan Desert
- Kashgar (in present-day China)
- Pamir Mountains (again)
- Plateau of Tibet

3. **1278-1281:** Travel within the Mongol Empire
- Shangdu (Xanadu) - The summer capital of Kublai Khan, located near present-day Beijing, China
- Beijing, China
- Shandong Province, China
- Southeastern China, including Zhejiang and Fujian provinces

4. **1281-1287:** Maritime journey to Southeast Asia, India, and back to Persia
- Quanzhou, China
- Sumatra (Indonesia)
- Persia (via the Persian Gulf)
- Trebizond (Trabzon), Turkey (by land)

5. **1292:** Return to Venice
- Venice, Italy

It's important to note that the specific details of Marco Polo's journey and the accuracy of his descriptions have been questioned by some historians. Nevertheless, his travels were remarkable for the time and contributed to the European understanding of the East. Additionally, Marco Polo's writings inspired later explorers and played a role in shaping European perceptions of Asia.

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