The Aksum Empire (Axum) was one of the greatest civilizations of ancient Africa, thriving from the 1st to the 7th century. Located in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea, Aksum was renowned for:

International Trade: A major hub connecting Africa, the Middle East, India, and China.
Gold Coinage: One of the first empires in the world to mint gold coins.
Architecture: Massive stone stelae symbolizing power and religion.
Religion: Under King Ezana, Aksum became the first African nation to adopt Christianity.
Though it declined after the 7th century, Aksum's legacy continues to influence Ethiopian culture and history.

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