The date of January 24, 1848 started out as a typical work day for carpenter James W. Marshall, who was tasked with constructing a water-powered sawmill in Coloma, California. While digging a channel, Marshall looked down and noticed shiny metallic flakes in the water below him. What Marshall discovered would trigger one of the largest single movements of human beings in world history. Once President James K. Polk confirmed the presence of gold in California, thousands of people from the United States and abroad caught “gold fever,” and flocked to California with hopes and dreams of striking it rich. The California Gold Rush transformed the United States forever, and fast tracked California to becoming a state in 1850. Join our cartoon avatar host as he takes viewers through a brief historical expose on the California Gold Rush!
History in a Nutshell is a series that explains historical events in layman's terms. Produced by Knowitall.org, a K-12 website owned and managed by South Carolina ETV.
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The California Gold Rush | History In A Nutshell
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scetvsouth carolinahistoryetvknowitall.orgwestward expansioncaliforniagold rushmininggoldsutter's milljames marshalljohn sutterpresidentjames k. polkmigrationsan franciscosacramentosam brannanprospectorsentrepreneursbanksnative americansamerican rivernueva helvetiasierra nevadamountainsplacer mininghydraulic miningpanningmercuryenvironmental damagechinachineseimmigrationgeography