Video demonstration of shoulder goniometry including active and passive range of motion (AROM and PROM).

Common norms (in degrees):
Shoulder flexion 160-180
Shoulder abduction 160-180
Shoulder ER 90
Shoulder IR (in 0 deg abduction) to soft tissue approximation; 60 degrees in 90 degrees abduction scaption plane
Shoulder extension 60
Horizontal adduction 130 (from anatomical position)
Horizontal adduction 30 (from anatomical position)

Norms may vary based on age, gender, underlying conditions, and resource referenced.

This video is not intended to diagnose, treat, or prevent any condition. Goniometry may be used by professionals like Physical Therapists, Physical Therapist Assistants, Occupational Therapists, Occupational Therapist Assistants, Chiropractors, students of these programs, and other Allied Health and Wellness providers to measure osteokinematic angles.

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