The first two decades of the 21st century witnessed significant scientific breakthroughs in various fields. In 2003, the Human Genome Project was completed, resulting in the sequencing of the entire human genome, which has since advanced our understanding of genetics and led to the development of new medical treatments. In 2012, the Higgs Boson particle was discovered, confirming the existence of the Higgs field and completing the standard model of particle physics. The development of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology in 2012 also opened new avenues for treating genetic disorders. In 2015, the first exoplanet with the potential for liquid water and thus, potentially habitable conditions was discovered. These are just a few examples of the groundbreaking scientific achievements of the past two decades that have expanded our knowledge and opened up new possibilities for the future.
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