The Bohr-Einstein debate was a scientific debate between Niels Bohr and Albert Einstein in the 1920s about the fundamental nature of quantum mechanics. Einstein believed that quantum mechanics was incomplete, and that there must be some hidden variables that governed the behavior of particles. Bohr, on the other hand, believed that quantum mechanics was a complete theory that accurately described the behavior of particles. The debate centered around the concept of "entanglement," which describes how particles can become linked in such a way that the state of one particle can instantaneously affect the state of another particle, regardless of the distance between them. Einstein argued that this violated the principle of locality, which states that nothing can travel faster than the speed of light. Bohr, however, argued that the principle of locality was not violated because the state of the second particle was not determined until it was measured, at which point the information about the first particle was transmitted at the speed of light or slower.
The Bohr-Einstein debate was never fully resolved and continues to be a topic of discussion among physicists today. However, most physicists now accept Bohr's view that quantum mechanics is a complete theory, and that entanglement is a real and fundamental phenomenon.
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