(25 Jan 2014) FOR CLEAN VERSION SEE STORY NUMBER: apus004426

A judge on Friday ordered a Texas hospital to remove life support for a pregnant, brain-dead woman.
The judge issued the ruling in the case of Marlise Munoz, who was being kept alive in a hospital in Fort Worth against her family's wishes. The judge gave the hospital until 5 p.m. Monday (2300 GMT) to remove life support.
"This was a sad situation all around," said Heather King, an attorney representing the Munoz family, "we are relieved that Erick Munoz can move forward with the process of burying his wife."
The case has raised questions about end-of-life care and whether a pregnant woman who is considered legally and medically dead should be kept on life support for the sake of a fetus. It also has caught the attention of both sides of the abortion debate, with anti-abortion groups arguing Munoz's fetus deserves a chance to be born.
Munoz was 14 weeks pregnant when her husband found her unconscious Nov. 26, possibly due to a blood clot.
"There has been no one on the other side who is representing the interests of the child," said Pastor Stephen Broden after the hearing, "there are families who are standing by right now who are willing to take the child no matter what condition the child is in. In terms of finances there are people willing to spend up to a million dollars to maintain that child's life."
Erick Munoz says he and his wife are paramedics who were clear about not wanting life support in this type of situation. His attorney argued that keeping the woman alive would set a dangerous precedent for similar cases in the future.
John Peter Smith Hospital maintained it had to protect the life of the unborn child. Hospital officials said they were bound by a state law prohibiting withdrawal of treatment from a pregnant patient. Several experts interviewed by The Associated Press have said the hospital was misapplying the law.
Earlier this week, Erick Munoz's attorneys said the fetus, now believed to be at about 22 weeks' gestation, is "distinctly abnormal." They attorneys said they based that statement on medical records they received from the hospital.
The local district attorney's office, which is representing the hospital in the lawsuit, said the hospital was expected to issue a statement later Friday in response to the ruling.
Not much is known about fetal survival when mothers suffer brain death during pregnancy. German doctors who searched for such cases found 30 instances of survival over nearly 30 years, according to an article published in the journal BMC Medicine in 2010.
But those mothers were further along in pregnancy - 22 weeks on average - when brain death occurred.

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