Oral leukoplakia, pemphigus, lichen planus, hairy tongue and geographic tongue are different typical conditions that appear in the oral mucosa. 00:00.

1) Leukoplakia 00:04.
2) Lichen planus 00:15.
3) Pemphigus 00:25.
4) Hairy tongue 00:29.
5) Geographic tongue 00:40.

In this 3D video from Clínica Pardiñas ([ Ссылка ]) we talk about disorders of the oral mucosa. Leukoplakia is a lesion in the form of whitish patches on the mucosa and gums, which can be due to chronic irritation.

Oral lichen planus is a chronic inflammation that affects the mucous membranes of the mouth, and that can appear as reticular white spots or reddened areas that ulcerate, being in this case called erosive lichen planus.

Pemphigus is an autoimmune disease that causes blistered and ulcer-like lesions on the skin and mucous membranes.

Hairy tongue is caused by an overgrowth of dead skin cells, causing elongation of the papillae and staining of bacteria, food, tobacco, or other substances in the mouth.

Geographic tongue or benign migratory glossitis is caused by atrophy of filiform papillae, which make the tongue look like a map. It can appear as smooth red spots of different sizes and shapes.

#leukoplakia #lichenplanus #pemphigus

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