#walkingtour #surabaya #tunjungan #indonesia #travel #streetwalking #jalanjalan Surabaya is the second largest city in Indonesia, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and bustling port. Located on the northeastern coast of Java (Jawa), it is a major commercial and trading hub in the region.
The city's history dates back to the 13th century when it was part of the Majapahit Empire (Majapahit), one of the greatest empires in Southeast Asia. Surabaya's name is derived from the words "sura" (shark) and "baya" (crocodile), which are reflected in the city's emblem, symbolizing a legendary battle between the two creatures.
One of Surabaya's most iconic landmarks is the Heroes Monument (Tugu Pahlawan), a 41-meter tall obelisk dedicated to the Indonesian nationalists who fought for independence during the Battle of Surabaya in 1945. This monument is a powerful reminder of the city's role in Indonesia's struggle for freedom.
Surabaya is also famous for its colonial architecture, with many buildings dating back to the Dutch colonial period. The House of Sampoerna is a well-preserved museum housed in a former cigarette factory, offering a glimpse into the city's industrial past.
The city is also home to several beautiful parks and green spaces, such as Bungkul Park (Taman Bungkul), which is popular among locals for recreational activities and community events. Another notable spot is the Surabaya Zoo (Kebun Binatang Surabaya), one of the oldest zoos in Southeast Asia, featuring a wide variety of animals and a dedicated conservation area.
Culinary enthusiasts will find plenty to enjoy in Surabaya, as the city is known for its diverse and delicious food scene. Some must-try local dishes include rawon, a rich beef soup with a distinctive black broth made from keluak nuts, and rujak cingur, a traditional salad with a unique twist of added beef snout. The food culture in Surabaya reflects the city's diverse population and history, with influences from Javanese, Chinese, and Arab cuisines.
For those interested in shopping, Surabaya offers a range of options, from modern malls to traditional markets. Tunjungan Plaza is one of the largest shopping centers in the city, featuring a wide variety of international and local brands. For a more traditional shopping experience, Pasar Atum is a bustling market where visitors can find a variety of goods, from fresh produce to clothing and souvenirs.
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