We recently have seen a rash of student walk-outs in protest of firearms in the United States with calls for everything from greater gun control to the total removal of the Second Amendment. This has received overwhelming coverage from news media, both local and national and has dominated the news cycle. This preoccupation with a topic has the potential to activate something called cultivation and contribute to perceptions that the world is a dangerous, negative place in an effect called mean world syndrome. In this video i discuss these theories and their potential to effect the public.
You can gib shekels on Patreon:
[ Ссылка ]
References
Abramowitz, S. I. (1973). The comparative competence‐adjustment of student left social‐political activists. Journal of Personality, 41(2), 244-260.
Elkind, David (1967). Egocentrism in adolescence. Child Development. 38 (4): 1025–1034.
Gerbner, G. (1998). Cultivation analysis: An overview. Mass Communication and Society, 1(3-4), 175-194.
Gerbner, G. (1970). Cultural indicators: The case of violence in television drama. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 388(1), 69–81.
Gerbner, G., & Gross, L. (1976). Living with television: The violence profile. Journal of communication, 26(2), 172-199.
Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., & Signorielli, N. (1986). Living with television: The dynamics of the cultivation process. Perspectives on media effects, 1986, 17-40.
Gerbner, G., Gross, L., Morgan, M., & Signorielli, N. (1980). The ‘‘mainstreaming’’ of America: Violence Profile No. 11. Journal of Communication, 30(3), 10–29
Glynn, C. J., Huge, M., Reineke, J. B., Hardy, B. W., & Shanahan, J. (2007). When Oprah intervenes: Political correlates of daytime talk show viewing. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 51(2), 228-244.
Grabe, M. E., & Drew, D. G. (2007). Crime cultivation: Comparisons across media genres and channels. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 51(1), 147-171.
Gurin, P., Gurin, G., & Morrison, B. M. (1978). Personal and ideological aspects of internal and external control. Social Psychology, 275-296.
Jamieson, P. E., & Romer, D. (2014). Violence in popular US prime time TV dramas and the cultivation of fear: A time series analysis. Media and Communication, 2(2), 31.
Klite, P., Bardwell, R. A., & Salzman, J. (1997). Local TV news: Getting away with murder. Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 2(2), 102-112.
Kolbeins, G. H. (2004). The non-finding of the cultivation effect in Iceland. Nordicom Review, 25(1-2), 309-314.
Levenson, H., & Miller, J. (1976). Multidimensional locus of control in sociopolitical activists of conservative and liberal ideologies. Journal of personality and social psychology, 33(2), 199.
McCombs, M. E., & Shaw, D. L. (1972). The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public opinion quarterly, 36(2), 176-187.
Miller, A. J., Tewksbury, R., & Hensley, C. (2007). College students’ perceptions of crime, prison and prisoners. Criminal Justice Studies, 17(3), 311-328.
Nabi, R. L. (2009). Cosmetic surgery makeover programs and intentions to undergo cosmetic enhancements: A consideration of three models of media effects. Human Communication Research, 35(1), 1–27.
Romer, D., Jamieson, K. H., & Aday, S. (2003). Television news and the cultivation of fear of crime. Journal of communication, 53(1), 88-104.
Shanahan, J., & Morgan, M. (1999). Television and its viewers: Cultivation theory and research. Cambridge University Press.
Tamborini, R. & Choi, J. (1990) The Role of Cultural Diversity in Cultivation Research. In Signorielli, N. & Morgan, M. (Eds.) Cultivation Analysis: New Directions in Media Effects Research. Newbury Park, California: Sage Publications
Vandiver, M., & Giacopassi, D. (1997). One million and counting: Students' estimates of the annual number of homicides in the US. Journal of Criminal Justice Education, 8(2), 135-143.
Wilkinson, J. S., & Fletcher, J. E. (1995). Bloody news and vulnerable populations: An ethical question. Journal of Mass Media Ethics, 10(3), 167-177.
