Stag beetles are a family of beetles known for their large size and distinctive mandibles (or "antlers"), which are often used in combat with other males over mates or territory. Here is some information about stag beetles:

• There are over 1,200 species of stag beetles worldwide, with the largest numbers found in the tropics.

• Stag beetles are typically large and robust, with males often being larger than females. The largest species, the Hercules beetle (Dynastes hercules), can reach a length of up to 7 inches (17.8 cm) including their mandibles.

• The mandibles of male stag beetles are typically much larger than those of females, and are often used in battles with other males over territory or mates.

• Stag beetles are found in a wide variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and even deserts. They are most commonly found in wooded areas with plenty of decaying wood, as the larvae of most species feed on decomposing wood.

• Adult stag beetles feed on tree sap, fruit, and nectar, while the larvae feed on decaying wood.

• Stag beetles are typically active at night, and are attracted to lights. This can make them vulnerable to being hit by cars on roads near wooded areas.

• Despite their large size and intimidating appearance, stag beetles are not aggressive towards humans and are not known to bite.

• Some species of stag beetles are considered threatened or endangered due to habitat loss and over-collection for the pet trade.

• In some cultures, stag beetles are considered a symbol of strength or power, and are sometimes used in jewelry or as decorative items.

• Stag beetles are also popular as pets in some parts of the world, although owning them may be restricted in some areas due to conservation concerns.

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