Aryabhata was an Indian mathematician and astronomer who lived in the 5th century CE. He is considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of ancient India. He made many important contributions to mathematics and astronomy, including the invention of the decimal system and the discovery of the Earth's rotation on its axis.

Aryabhata was born in the Gupta Empire, which was a golden age for Indian science and culture. He studied at the University of Nalanda, which was one of the most prestigious universities in the world at the time. After graduating from Nalanda, Aryabhata became the head of the astronomical observatory in Kusumapura.

Aryabhata's most famous work is the Aryabhatiya, which is a treatise on mathematics and astronomy. The Aryabhatiya contains many important discoveries, including the invention of the decimal system and the discovery of the Earth's rotation on its axis. The Aryabhatiya also contains a table of sine values, which is still used today in trigonometry.

Aryabhata's work had a profound impact on the development of mathematics and astronomy in India. His discoveries were widely adopted by other mathematicians and astronomers, and his work helped to lay the foundation for the development of advanced mathematics and astronomy in India.

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