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In the cold weather, birds need extra help finding the seeds they crave. Here's everything you need to know to put up a snack bar for your feathered friends.
Step 1: Choose a location
Choose the best location for your bird feeder. If you’re an eager bird watcher, put it near a window or deck—there’s always a lot going on at a feeder.
Tip
Placing a bird feeder near bushes gives birds a place to hide if they are startled.
Step 2: Choose a feeder that’s easy to clean and fill
Whatever bird feeder you decide to buy, choose one that’s easy to clean and easy to fill.
Step 3: Consider “hopper” feeders
To attract a variety of birds, including woodpeckers and blue jays, choose a 'hopper' feeder, which has a slanted roof. Hang the hopper feeder from a tree or mount it on a pole.
Step 4: Consider “tube” feeders
To attract smaller birds, including chickadees and finches, choose a 'tube' feeder. Hang the tube feeder from a tree branch, a hook mounted into a roof overhang, or a pole in the ground.
Step 5: Consider “platform” feeders
To attract ground-feeding birds, including doves, choose a ground or 'platform' feeder. Platform feeders can hold a variety of treats, including bits of fruit.
Tip
To attract an even wider range of birds, hang a suet cake—made of raw mutton or beef fat—from a special suet-cake feeder near your bird feeder.
Step 6: Fill feeder
Fill your bird feeder with the seed you’ve chosen. Sunflower seeds appeal to the widest variety of birds. If you want to avoid messy seed shells in your yard, buy shelled sunflower hearts.
Tip
Keeping squirrels from raiding bird feeders is an uphill battle. You can try using a special squirrel-proof feeder, but it’s likely easier to distract them by sprinkling extra bird food on the ground.
Step 7: Bird watch
Now that you’ve set up a birdie buffet, get out your binoculars—watching birds is great entertainment!
Did You Know?
A woodpecker can peck twenty times per second.
