Chausath Yogini Temple, also known as the Mitaoli Temple, is an ancient and historically significant temple located in Mitaoli village near Morena in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali and is one of the rare surviving Chausath Yogini temples in India.
The Chausath Yogini temples were built between the 9th and 11th centuries and are known for their unique circular architecture. The name "Chausath Yogini" translates to "64 Yoginis," referring to the 64 manifestations or forms of the goddess Kali. These temples were spaces for yogic practices and were associated with the Tantric tradition.
The Chausath Yogini Temple in Mitaoli is a circular structure made entirely of sandstone and stands atop a hill. The temple is believed to have been constructed during the 9th century by the Kachchhapaghata dynasty. It is surrounded by a wall with 64 small cells or niches, each housing a statue of a Yogini. However, many of these statues are now missing or damaged.
The temple's circular design is striking, with a domed roof and an open courtyard at the center. The main entrance of the temple faces east, and the sanctum sanctorum houses an idol of Goddess Kali. The inner walls of the temple bear carvings and sculptures depicting various deities, mythological figures, and scenes from Hindu epics.
The Chausath Yogini Temple in Mitaoli is known for its architectural brilliance and intricate carvings. The sculptures on the temple walls showcase the artistic skill and craftsmanship of the artisans of that era. The carvings depict a range of subjects, including celestial beings, musicians, warriors, animals, and erotic figures.
The temple holds great religious significance for devotees of Goddess Kali and is a place of worship and pilgrimage. It is believed to be a powerful center for tantric practices and spiritual energy. Devotees visit the temple to seek blessings, perform rituals, and immerse themselves in the divine ambiance.
Over the years, the Chausath Yogini Temple has undergone periods of neglect and weathering, but efforts have been made to preserve and restore this historical site. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has been involved in the conservation and maintenance of the temple, ensuring that its architectural beauty and cultural importance are safeguarded.
A visit to the Chausath Yogini Temple in Mitaoli offers a glimpse into ancient Indian architecture, art, and religious practices. It provides an opportunity to witness the unique circular temple design and appreciate the intricate carvings that adorn its walls. The temple's serene and spiritual atmosphere adds to the overall experience, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, architecture lovers, and devotees of Goddess Kali.
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