Here are some key properties of ethanol:

Chemical Formula: Ethanol is a chemical compound wih the molecular formula C₂H₅OH, which represents two carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen at

Physical State: Ethanol is a clear, colorless liquid at room temperature.

Odor and Taste: Ethanol has a distinctive, slightly sweet and pungent odor. It also has a burning taste

Solubility:Fahrenheis highly soluble in water and many organic solvents. It forms homogeneous mixtures with water, and the solubility decreases as the temperature decreases.

Boiling Point: The boiling point of ethanol is approximately 78.4 degrees Celsius (173.1 degrees Fahrenheit). This relatively low boiling point makes it volatile and evaporates easily.

Density: The density of ethanol is about 0.789 g/cm³ at 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit).

Flammability: Ethanol is highly flammable. It can easily catc fire or explode when exposed to an ignition source.

Antiseptic and Disinfectant: Ethanol exhibits antimicrobial properties, which make it effective as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is commonly used in hand sanitizers and as a cleaning agent.

Azeotrope Formation: Ethanol forms an azeotrope with water, which means that at a certain composition, the mixture has a constant boiling point. The ethanol-water azeotrope contains approximately 95.6% ethanol and 4.4% water.

Industrial and Consumer Uses: Ethanol has a wide range of applications. It is used as a fuel additive in gasoline, as a solvent in various industries, in the production of alcoholic beverages, as a disinfectant, and in pharmaceuticals.

It's important to note that ethanol should be handled with caution due to its flammable nature, and it should only be used for its intended purposes and in accordance with safety guidelines and regulations.


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