This is an audio version of the Wikipedia Article:
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00:00:52 1 History and recent developments
00:15:33 2 Chinese space program and the international community
00:15:44 2.1 Dual-use technologies and outer space
00:16:36 2.2 Chinese exclusion policy of NASA
00:18:35 3 Organization
00:19:42 3.1 Universities and institutes
00:20:33 3.2 Space cities
00:21:25 3.3 Suborbital launch sites
00:22:06 3.4 Satellite launch centers
00:22:35 3.5 Monitoring and control centers
00:23:32 3.5.1 Domestic tracking stations
00:24:16 3.5.2 Overseas tracking stations
00:25:02 3.6 Crewed landing sites
00:25:13 4 Crewed spaceflight programs
00:25:24 4.1 Project 714
00:26:51 4.2 Project 863
00:27:40 4.3 Project 921 (Shenzhou)
00:27:50 4.3.1 Spacecraft
00:29:01 4.3.2 Space laboratory
00:31:20 4.3.3 Space station
00:32:14 4.4 Proposed lunar exploration
00:36:20 4.5 Mission to Mars and beyond
00:37:25 4.6 Space-based solar power
00:40:55 5 Goals
00:41:28 6 List of projects
00:41:38 6.1 Satellites and science
00:43:29 6.2 Satellite launch center
00:43:47 6.3 Launch vehicles
00:46:29 6.4 Space exploration
00:48:17 6.4.1 Deep space exploration roadmap
00:50:00 7 Research
00:50:41 8 See also
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Speaking Rate: 0.8776754171620409
Voice name: en-AU-Wavenet-B
"I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."
- Socrates
SUMMARY
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The space program of the People's Republic of China is directed by the China National Space Administration (CNSA). Its technological roots can be traced back to the late 1950s, when China began a ballistic missile program in response to perceived American (and, later, Soviet) threats. However, the first Chinese crewed space program only began several decades later, when an accelerated program of technological development culminated in Yang Liwei's successful 2003 flight aboard Shenzhou 5. This achievement made China the third country to independently send humans into space. Plans currently include a permanent Chinese space station in 2020 and crewed expeditions to the Moon.
Officials have articulated long term ambitions to exploit Earth-Moon space for industrial development.
