Antonio Allegri da Correggio The Foremost Italian Painter of the Parma School of the Italian Renaissance
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Antonio Allegri da Correggio (August 1489 -- March 5, 1534), usually known as Correggio, was the foremost painter of the Parma school of the Italian Renaissance, who was responsible for some of the most vigorous and sensuous works of the 16th century. In his use of dynamic composition, illusionistic perspective and dramatic foreshortening, Correggio prefigured the Rococo art of the 18th century.

Correggio was remembered by his contemporaries as a shadowy, melancholic and introverted character. An enigmatic and eclectic artist, he appears to have emerged out of no major apprenticeship. In addition to the influence of Costa, there are echoes of Mantegna's style in his work, and a response to Leonardo da Vinci, as well. Correggio had little immediate influence in terms of apprenticed successors, but his works are now considered to have been revolutionary and influential on subsequent artists. A half-century after his death Correggio's work was well known to Vasari, who felt that he had not had enough "Roman" exposure to make him a better painter. In the 18th and 19th centuries, his works were often noted in the diaries of foreign visitors to Italy, which led to a reevaluation of his art during the period of Romanticism. The flight of the Madonna in the vault of the cupola of the Cathedral of Parma inspired many scenographical decorations in lay and religious palaces during those centuries.

Antonio Allegri da Correggio Paintings

Judith and the Servant (around 1510)—Oil on canvas--Musée des Beaux-Arts, Strasbourg
The Mystic Marriage of St. Catherine (1510--15)—National Gallery of Art, Washington
Madonna (1512--14)—Oil on canvas, Castello Sforzesco, Milan
Madonna with St. Francis (1514)—Oil on wood, 299 × 245 cm, Gemäldegalerie, Dresden
Madonna and Child (unknown, early 1500s)—Oil on canvas, National Gallery for Foreign Art, Sofia
Madonna of Albinea (1514, lost)
Madonna and Child with the infant Saint John the Baptist (1514--15)—Oil on wood panel, 45 × 35.5 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne
Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist (c. 1515)—Oil on panel, 64.2 × 50.2 cm, Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago
Madonna and Child with the Young Saint John (1516)—Oil on canvas, 48 × 37 cm, Museo del Prado, Madrid
Adoration of the Magi (c. 1515--1518)- Oil on canvas, 84 × 108 cm, Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan
Virgin and Child with an Angel (Madonna del Latte) (date unknown)—Oil on wood, 68 × 56 cm, Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
Portrait of a Gentlewoman (1517--19)—Oil on canvas, 103 × 87.5 cm, Hermitage, St. Petersburg
Camera di San Paolo (1519)—Frescoes, Nunnery of St Paul, Parma
The Rest on the Flight to Egypt with Saint Francis (c. 1520)—Oil on canvas, 123.5 × 106.5 cm, Uffizi Gallery, Florence
Passing Away of St. John (1520--24)—Fresco, S. Giovanni Evangelista, Parma
Madonna della Scala (c. 1523)—Fresco, 196 × 141.8 cm, Galleria Nazionale, Parma
Martyrdom of Four Saints (c. 1524)—Oil on canvas, 160 × 185 cm, Galleria Nazionale, Parma
Deposition from the Cross (1525)—Oil on canvas, 158.5 × 184.3 cm, Galleria Nazionale, Parma
Noli me Tangere (c. 1525)—Oil on canvas, 130 × 103 cm, Museo del Prado, Madrid
Ecce Homo (1525--30)—Oil on canvas, National Gallery, London
Madonna della Scodella (1525--30)—Oil on canvas, 216 × 137 cm, Galleria Nazionale, Parma
Adoration of the Child (c. 1526)—Oil on canvas, 81 × 67 cm, Uffizi Gallery, Florence
Mystic Marriage of St. Catherine (mid-1520s)—Wood, 105 × 102 cm, Musée du Louvre, Paris
Assumption of the Virgin (1526--1530)—Fresco, 1093 × 1195 cm, Cathedral of Parma
Madonna of St. Jerome (1527--28)—Oil on canvas, 205.7 × 141 cm, Galleria Nazionale, Parma
The Education of Cupid (c. 1528)—Oil on canvas, 155 × 91 cm, National Gallery, London
Venus and Cupid with a Satyr (c. 1528)—Oil on canvas, 188 × 125 cm, Musée du Louvre, Paris
Nativity (Adoration of the Shepherds, or Holy Night) (1528--30)—Oil on canvas, 256.5 × 188 cm, Gemäldegalerie, Dresden
Madonna with St. George (1530--32)—Oil on canvas, 285 × 190 cm, Gemäldegalerie, Dresden
Danaë (c. 1531)—Tempera on panel, 161 × 193 cm, Galleria Borghese, Rome
Ganymede abducted by the Eagle (1531--32)—Oil on canvas, 163.5 × 70.5 cm, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna
Jupiter and Io (1531--32)—Oil on canvas, 164 × 71 cm, Kunsthistorisches Museum
Leda with the Swan (1531--32)—Oil on canvas, 152 × 191 cm, Staatliche Museen, Berlin
Allegory of Virtue (c. 1532--1534)—Oil on canvas, 149 × 88 cm, Musée du Louvre, Paris

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