Ngaben is a traditional Balinese Hindu cremation ceremony, which is considered one of the most important and significant rituals in Balinese culture. The ceremony is held to release the soul of the deceased from its temporary earthly body and allow it to transition to the afterlife.

According to Balinese Hindu belief, the soul of the deceased will linger around the earth for some time after death, and it is the responsibility of the family to ensure that the soul is properly released from its temporary physical body and guided to the afterlife.

The Ngaben ceremony usually takes place several days or weeks after the death, and it is a significant event that involves the whole community. The ceremony begins with a purification ritual, where the body of the deceased is cleansed and dressed in traditional Balinese clothing. The body is then placed in a special sarcophagus called a "bade" and carried in a procession to the cremation site.

At the cremation site, the body is placed on a high platform called a "wadah" and set on fire. The fire symbolizes the purification of the soul and the release of the deceased from its earthly body. The ashes of the body are collected and later scattered in the sea or a holy river to complete the release of the soul.

The Ngaben ceremony is an important cultural tradition in Bali, and it is believed to bring peace and closure to the family of the deceased. It also serves as a reminder of the Balinese Hindu belief in the cyclical nature of life and death, and the importance of releasing the soul from its earthly body to allow for rebirth and renewal.

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