Uniform Civil Code ( UCC ) Explained in Malayalam

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The Uniform Civil Code (UCC) is a proposal in India to formulate and implement personal laws of citizens which apply on all citizens equally regardless of their religion, gender and sexual orientation. Currently, personal laws of various communities are governed by their religious scriptures. Implementation of a uniform civil code across the nation is one of the contentious promises pursued by India's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

The UCC is mentioned in Article 44 of the Constitution of India, which states that "The State shall endeavour to secure for the citizens a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India." However, Article 37 of the Constitution also states that the Directive Principles of State Policy, which include Article 44, are not enforceable by courts. This means that the government is not legally bound to implement the UCC, but it is a goal that it should strive towards.

The UCC would cover a wide range of personal matters, including marriage, divorce, inheritance, adoption, and succession. It would replace the current system of personal laws, which are based on religious scriptures and customs. This would mean that all citizens would be subject to the same laws, regardless of their religion.

The UCC has been a controversial topic in India for many years. Some people argue that it is necessary to promote equality and secularism in India. They believe that the current system of personal laws discriminates against women and minorities. Others argue that the UCC would violate religious freedom and that it is not necessary in a country as diverse as India.

The BJP has made the implementation of the UCC a key part of its agenda. In 2019, the party appointed a committee to draft a UCC bill. However, the committee has not yet submitted its report. It is unclear when or if the UCC will be implemented in India.

Here are some of the arguments in favor of the UCC:

* It would promote equality and secularism in India.
* It would protect the rights of women and minorities.
* It would create a more just and equitable society.

Here are some of the arguments against the UCC:

* It would violate religious freedom.
* It is not necessary in a country as diverse as India.
* It would be difficult to implement and enforce.

Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to implement the UCC is up to the Indian government and people. There are strong arguments on both sides of the issue, and it is a complex and sensitive topic.

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