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○ Railway zones -19
○ Kavach system
2. Rashtriya bala puraskar award
○ Dec 26 annulay for children
○ These awards honor remarkable achievements in seven categories: art and culture, bravery, innovation, science and technology, social service, sports, and environment
○ 17 children
Tn
○ Janani narayanan (Art)
3. India’s first bio-bitumen-based National Highway stretch on NH-44 in Mansar, Nagpur, Maharashtra.
4. World richest family
○ Walmart waltson
5. Shyam penagal
○ Director, bengal
○ 2005, he was awarded the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, India’s highest honour in cinema.
○ He also received the Padma Shri in 1976 and the Padma Bhushan in 1991.
○ They include “The Churning” (1984), “Satyajit Ray” (1988), and “The Marketplace” (1989)
6. Manmohan Singh (1932-2024)- 13th (1st non hindu)
○ September 26, 1932
○ 1971 - பொருளாதார ஆலோசகர்(economic advisor )
○ 1976-80 - rbi director
○ 1980 -82 - deputy chairman of planning commison
○ 1982-85 -rbi governor
○ 1985-87 - head of planning commison
○ 1987- padma vibusan
○ 1991-96 - finance minister
○ 1998- 2004 - Raj sabha opp leader
○ 2004 - 2014 pm 13th (1st non hindu)
Noted points
a. Mgnreg
b. Rti -
c. Compulsory education (rte)
d. National food security act(தேசிய உணவு பாதுகாப்பு சட்டம்)
7. MT - Vasudevan Nair - writer
8. 2024 important persons
Report and ranking and exs /அறிக்கை,பயிற்சி, தரவரிசை
1. India State of Forest Report 2023
○ India’s total forest and tree cover spans 8,27,357 square kilometres, constituting 25.17% of the nation’s geographical area
○ Since 2021, there has been an increase of 1,445 square kilometres in total cover, with notable contributions from states like Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, and Rajasthan.
○ Madhya Pradesh leads with the largest forest and tree cover at 85,724 square kilometres. Arunachal Pradesh follows with 67,083 square kilometres, and Maharashtra has 65,383 square kilometres.
○ Tn - 9.09 % increase (26,450sq km)
Abt FSI
○ This biennial report, produced by the Forest Survey of India (FSI) since 1987,
2. Network Readiness Index (NRI) - 49th place
○ India has risen to 49th place in the 2024 Network Readiness Index (NRI),
○ Artificial intelligence, mobile networks, and broadband connectivity have been very important in India’s technological advancements
3. Sahayog Hop Tac exs
○ Ind and veitnam
4. SLINEX exercise
○ Indian and Sri Lankan navies
5. SURYA KIRAN
○ Ind and nepal
Schemes and commitee and appointment /திட்டம்,குழு,நியமனம்
1. Rojkar mela
○ Provides employment
Ext
○ Ind - 5th largest economy
○ Startup - 3rd highest
2. Smakra siksha abhiyan
○ Education
3. Pradan manthri Visvakarma yojana
○ Artistians and craftmen
○ Sep 17,2023
○ கடன் gave (upto 3 lakhs )
○ கலைஞர் கைவினை திட்டம்
4. SVAMITVA scheme -land Property Cards
○ The primary goal of the SVAMITVA scheme is to provide property ownership documentation, reduce property disputes, and improve village-level planning
○ Govt Plans to Distribute Property Cards under SVAMITVA Scheme
5. Iyoothe thass pandithar habitation development scheme
○ Adi dravidar habitation development
6. Udaan Yatri Cafe” at Kolkata airport,
○ which aims to provide affordable food and beverages to air travellers.
7. Nhrc (national human rights commission )
○ 8th chairman - arun kumar misra (2024)
Ns?
○ New chairman - Ramasubaramaniyan (9th)(tn)
○ 1st - ranganath misra
Abt
○ 12,0ct, 1993
○ 17,apl, 1997 (st)
8. Governor of Reserve Bank of India (RBI),
○ Sanjay Malhotra has been appointed as the 26th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), effective December 11, 2024, succeeding Shaktikanta Das.
9. Dr. Ambedkar Samman Yojana -
○ Delhi
○ aimed at supporting Dalit students pursuing higher education abroad
10. PM Modi Chairs 45th Meeting of PRAGATI
Days /முக்கிய நாட்கள்
1. National Mathematics - December 22
○ birth of Srinivasa Ramanujan,
○ The theme for 2024, “Mathematics – A bridge to innovation,”
○ No - 1729
○ From 2012
Ramanujar award
○ Alaxendar dunn
2. National Farmers’ Day - December 23
○ Birthday of Charan singh
○ Former pm 5th
○ 2024 b ratna
○ only PM who didn't face the parliament.
3. National Consumer Day - December 24
○ Consumer Protection Act of 1986.
○ 2024 is “Virtual Hearings & Digital Access to Consumer Justice.”
4. Vaijpayee birthday - dec 25
○ 100th
○ Good governance day
Ext
○ The ‘Viksit Panchayat Karmayogi’ initiative was launched on Good Governance Day
○ . The initiative aims to strengthen Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) through enhanced governance tools and knowledge.
