[ Ссылка ] presents: Early Mughals in India

Who were the early Mughals in India?

The early Mughals were Arabs, Turks and Afghans who came to India in search of diamonds. They established the Mughal empire in India during the 12th and 13th centuries.

India’s reputation of being the only known source of diamond mines in the world and its flourishing international trade attracted many invasions. North Indian Kingdoms resisted invasions by Arab-Turks for centuries but soon, small Islamic Empires or Sultanates were established in several parts of the North.

Before these invasions, Muslim trading communities who arrived from Arabia in small numbers via the Indian Ocean, were already trading in coastal South India, especially Kerala.

Arabs, Turks and Afghans invaded parts of North India and established the Delhi sultanate in the former Rajput regions during the twelfth and thirteenth century.

There was a great impact on culture with the establishment of the Delhi Sultanate. An Indo-Muslim culture evolved and this could be seen in architecture, music, literature and religion. The language of Urdu was developed at this time which is said to be a mix of Sanskrit, Persian, Turkish and Arabic. The Delhi Sultanate was the only Indo-Islamic Empire which placed Razia Sultan, a woman, on the throne.

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