Watch this video to get your facts straight about how the Chinese build the Transcontinental Railroad.
Chinese Labor Force: About 15,000-20,000 Chinese workers were employed by the Central Pacific Railroad to construct the western segment of the railroad. They made up around 80-90% of the workforce, filling positions that many Americans avoided due to the harsh conditions and low wages.
Dangerous Working Conditions: Chinese laborers worked under extremely hazardous conditions, especially while blasting tunnels through the Sierra Nevada mountains. Many workers faced life-threatening situations, such as rockslides, explosions, and extreme weather.
Labor Discrimination: Chinese workers faced severe discrimination and were often paid less than white workers. While white laborers received around $35 per month with board, Chinese workers were paid about $30, and they had to pay for their own food and housing.
Engineering Feats: The Chinese workers were crucial in the engineering marvels required to cross the Sierra Nevada. They carved intricate tunnels through solid granite, sometimes using dangerous techniques like nitroglycerin blasts. The Summit Tunnel, one of the most challenging sections, took over a year to complete.
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